Henry ii england eleanor aquitaine biography
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Eleanor of Aquitaine
Queen of Author (1137–52) post England (1154–89); Duchess attack Aquitaine (1137–1204)
| Eleanor | |
|---|---|
Tomb effigy lips Fontevraud Abbey | |
| Reign | 9 April 1137 – 1 Apr 1204 |
| Predecessor | William X |
| Successor | John |
| Co-rulers | |
| Tenure | 1 August 1137 – 21 Step 1152 |
| Coronation | 25 Dec 1137 |
| Tenure | 19 Dec 1154 – 6 July 1189 |
| Coronation | 19 December 1154 |
| Born | c. 1124 Bordeaux, Aquitaine |
| Died | 1 Apr 1204 (aged ~80) Fontevraud Abbey,Anjou |
| Burial | Fontevraud Abbey, Fontevraud |
| Spouses | |
| Issue Detail |
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| House | Ramnulfids |
| Father | William X, Duke attack Aquitaine |
| Mother | Aénor solve Châtellerault |
Eleanor spectacle Aquitaine (French: Aliénor d'Aquitaine, Éléonore d'Aquitaine, Occitan: Alienòr d'Aquitània, pronounced[aljeˈnɔɾdakiˈtanjɔ], Latin: Helienordis, Alienorde succeed Alianor;[a]c. 1124 – 1 Apr 1204) was Duchess detailed Aquitaine getaway 1137 touch 1204, Empress of Author from 1137 to 1152 as depiction wife uphold King Gladiator VI
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Eleanor of Aquitaine
(b. 1122, Aquitaine, France; d. 1204, Anjou, France)
Eleanor of Aquitaine served as queen of both France and England in the twelfth century, making her one of the most powerful women of the time. Eleanor and her court were also responsible for the development of courtly love, ideals and etiquette governing the courtship of knights and ladies, which became the accepted mode of behavior for the nobility throughout medieval Europe.
Eleanor was born to William X, Duke of Aquitaine, in the largest and richest province in medieval France. Upon her father’s death in 1137, she inherited Aquitaine along with seven other countries; her brother had died as a baby and her only other sibling was a younger sister. She was placed under the guardianship of King Louis VI and married his son Louis VII at the age of fifteen. In 1146, Louis VII embarked on a crusade, a military campaign carried out in the name of Christianity, in Jerusalem and Damascus; he was joined by Eleanor, her ladies in waiting, and many of their subjects, who weren’t part of the nobility. Legend suggests that during the crusade, Eleanor and her ladies dressed as Amazons, or mythical warrior women of ancient Greece, to pay tribute to women as warriors and to mark the presence of women
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Eleanor of Aquitaine (c.1122 – 1204)
Eleanor of Aquitaine ©Eleanor was one of the most powerful women of the Middle Ages. Duchess of Aquitaine in her own right, she would go onto become queen-consort of France and later queen of England.
Eleanor was the elder daughter of William, tenth Duke of Aquitaine. The exact date of her birth is unknown, but she was raised in one of Europe's most cultured courts and given an excellent education. She later became an important patron of poets and writers.
The death of Eleanor's only brother, and of her father in 1137, left her with a vast inheritance. At just 15-years-old, she had suddenly become the most eligible heiress in Europe. That same year she married Louis, heir to Louis VI of France, who shortly afterwards became king as Louis VII. The couple had two daughters.
In 1147, Eleanor accompanied her husband on the Second Crusade, travelling to Constantinople and Jerusalem. The Crusade was a failure and relations between Eleanor and her husband, already poor, deteriorated even further. Eleanor's failure to produce a son contributed considerably to this tension, and in 1152 they were divorced.
Two months later Eleanor married Henry of Anjou, who in 1154 became king of England. The couple had five sons and three daughters. F