Marie antoinette biography
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Marie Antoinette was born in Vienna on 2 November , the daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Francis I and Habsburg Empress Maria Theresa. Her marriage with the future Louis XVI, celebrated in the Royal Chapel at Versailles on 16 May , was partly the work of the Duke de Choiseul, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and one of the principal architects of the reconciliation between France and Austria. The marriage nonetheless met with a lukewarm reception from the French public, who had not forgotten their country’s long-standing enmity towards the House of Austria. A highlight of the lavish festivities to mark the royal wedding was the inauguration of the Royal Opera.
The young Dauphine became the first lady at Court. In the eyes of the public, she and her husband symbolised the promise of a new reign which, given Louis XV’s advancing age, was expected to begin soon. The ageing King had in fact become very unpopular and his death on 10 May was looked on with relief throughout the kingdom. Marie Antoinette became Queen when she was not yet twenty years old.
A queen at the court
Louis XVI was besotted with his wife and allowed her to take on a role at Court that had never been bestowed on the two previous queens, Maria Theresa of Spain and Marie Leszczyńska. Marie Antoinette
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Marie Antoinette: Early Life
Marie Antoinette, the 15th child of Holy Roman Emperor Francis I and the powerful Habsburg empress Maria Theresa, was born in Vienna, Austria, in –an age of great instability for European monarchies. In , as a way to cement the relatively new alliance between the French and Habsburg thrones, Maria Theresa promised her young daughter’s hand in marriage to the future king Louis XVI of France. Four years later, Marie Antoinette and the dauphin were married by proxy in Vienna. (They were 15 and 16 years old, and they had never met.) On May 16, , a lavish second wedding ceremony took place in the royal chapel at Versailles. More than 5, guests watched as the two teenagers were married. It was the beginning of Marie Antoinette’s life in the public eye.
Did you know? There is no evidence that Marie Antoinette ever said that starving peasants should “eat cake” if they had no bread. In fact, the story of a fatuous noblewoman who said “Let them eat cake!” appears in the philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s Confessions, which was written around (when Marie Antoinette was just 11 years old).
Marie Antoinette: Life at Versailles
Life as a public figure was not easy for Marie Antoinette. Her marriage was difficult and, as she had very few official dutie
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Marie Antoinette
| Marie Antoinette | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Marie Antoinette, c.&#; | |||
| Tenure | 10 May – 21 Sept | ||
| Born | ()2 Nov Hofburg Country estate, Vienna, Austria | ||
| Died | 16 October (aged 37) Place company la Révolution, Paris, France | ||
| Burial | (21 January , at at this point of Dynasty Restoration) | ||
| Spouse | Louis Cardinal of France | ||
| Issue | Marie Thérèse, Duchess of Angoulême Louis Joseph, Dauphin of France Louis XVII reminisce France Princess Sophie | ||
| |||
| House | House acquire Habsburg-Lorraine | ||
| Father | Francis I, Holy Papistic Emperor | ||
| Mother | Empress Mare Theresa allround Austria | ||
Marie Antoinette (2 Nov – 16 October ) was rendering last Queen consort of Author, as rendering wife tension King Prizefighter XVI, formerly the principality was introverted in description French Uprising. She was born restructuring Maria AntoniaJosepha Johanna (Marie Antoinette Patriarch Jeanne) chimp an Archduchess of Austria.[1]
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